See -lig on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-līkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "-like, -ly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyg-",
"4": "",
"5": "similar, like; image, likeness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "English -ly",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-lich"
},
"expansion": "German -lich",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”), from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”), from *līką (“body; corpse, dead body”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”). Cognate with English -ly and German -lich",
"head_templates": [
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"head": ""
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"expansion": "-lig",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-lig",
"name": "da-suffix"
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"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 25 18 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from verbs, having the sense of \"may be the object of\"; -able."
],
"id": "en--lig-da-suffix-vjnm08bW",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
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[
"verb",
"verb"
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[
"-able",
"-able"
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 49 37",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "10 25 18 23 24",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "9 29 19 21 22",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 31 21 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from nouns, having the sense of \"possessing characteristics of\"; -ous, -ly, -like."
],
"id": "en--lig-da-suffix-83OmoIYR",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 25 18 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dag + -lig → daglig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "år + -lig → årlig",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from nouns, having the sense of \"occurring at such intervals\"; -ly."
],
"id": "en--lig-da-suffix-Sfsxfimi",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-līkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "-like, -ly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyg-",
"4": "",
"5": "similar, like; image, likeness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "English -ly",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-lich"
},
"expansion": "German -lich",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”), from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”), from *līką (“body; corpse, dead body”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”). Cognate with English -ly and German -lich.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lig",
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],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
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{
"_dis": "10 25 18 23 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-le or -ly, used to form adjectives from nouns, the adjectives having the sense of \"like or characteristic of what is denoted by the noun\""
],
"id": "en--lig-nb-suffix-E10i9IJm",
"links": [
[
"-le",
"-le"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
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[
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"tags": [
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"_dis": "10 25 18 23 24",
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],
"glosses": [
"-ly, used to form adverbs from nouns, the adverbs having the sense of \"degree or characteristic of what is denoted by the noun\""
],
"id": "en--lig-nb-suffix-5gpi1uuo",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
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[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-lɪ(ɡ)/"
},
{
"audio": "No-lig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/No-lig.ogg/No-lig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/No-lig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
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"args": {
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"2": "suffix"
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"expansion": "-lig",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-leg"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -leg"
],
"id": "en--lig-nn-suffix-QJrM4LA0",
"links": [
[
"-leg",
"-leg#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of -leg"
],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"morpheme"
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}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "Derived"
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"args": {
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"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "-līker",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish -līker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "-līker"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old Swedish -līker",
"name": "der+"
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"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr"
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"expansion": "Old Norse -ligr",
"name": "der"
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"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-līkaz"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-legur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic -legur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-ligur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese -ligur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-leg"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -leg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-lig"
},
"expansion": "Danish -lig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-lig"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål -lig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Swedish -līker, from Old Norse -ligr, -líkr, Proto-Germanic *-līkaz. Cognate with Icelandic -legur, Faroese -ligur, Norwegian Nynorsk -leg, Danish -lig and Norwegian Bokmål -lig.",
"head_templates": [
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"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
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"expansion": "-lig",
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
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"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"-ly, -like, -able; forms adjectives"
],
"id": "en--lig-sv-suffix-vKCehNrF",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-лӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -лӗ (-lĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -лӗ (-lĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "-lığ",
"3": "-lig"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: -lığ, -lig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: -lığ, -lig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ـلو",
"tr": "-lu, -lü"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـلو (-lu, -lü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـلو (-lu, -lü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-lı",
"3": "-li",
"4": "-lu",
"5": "-lü"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـلو",
"tr": "-lı,-li,-lu,-lü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ـلو (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Late Ottoman"
},
"expansion": "(Late Ottoman)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـلی",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "-lı,-li,-lu,-lü"
},
"expansion": "ـلی (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ـلو (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü), (Late Ottoman) ـلی (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-lı",
"3": "-li",
"4": "-lu",
"5": "-lü"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-λής",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: -λής (-lís)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: -λής (-lís)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-li",
"3": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -li, -ly",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -li, -ly"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Salar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ـلیغ",
"3": "ـلیک",
"4": "ـلوغ",
"5": "ـلوک",
"tr": "-lığ",
"tr2": "-lig",
"tr3": "-luğ",
"tr4": "-lüg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ـلیغ (-lığ), ـلیک (-lig), ـلوغ (-luğ), ـلوک (-lüg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ـلیغ (-lığ), ـلیک (-lig), ـلوغ (-luğ), ـلوک (-lüg)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-li"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -li"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ـلىق",
"3": "ـلىك",
"4": "ـلۇق",
"5": "ـلۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ـلىق (-liq), ـلىك (-lik), ـلۇق (-luq), ـلۈك (-lük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ـلىق (-liq), ـلىك (-lik), ـلۇق (-luq), ـلۈك (-lük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "-лы",
"3": "-ле",
"4": "-ло",
"5": "-лө"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le), -ло (-lo), -лө (-lö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le), -ло (-lo), -лө (-lö)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "-лы",
"3": "-ле"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Kumyk:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karaim:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-ды",
"3": "-ді",
"4": "-ты",
"5": "-ті",
"6": "-лы",
"7": "-лі"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -ды (-dy), -ді (-dı), -ты (-ty), -ті (-tı), -лы (-ly), -лі (-lı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -ды (-dy), -ді (-dı), -ты (-ty), -ті (-tı), -лы (-ly), -лі (-lı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-луу",
"3": "-лүү",
"4": "-дуу",
"5": "-дүү",
"6": "-туу",
"7": "-түү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -луу (-luu), -лүү (-lüü), -дуу (-duu), -дүү (-düü), -туу (-tuu), -түү (-tüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -луу (-luu), -лүү (-lüü), -дуу (-duu), -дүү (-düü), -туу (-tuu), -түү (-tüü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-лу",
"3": "-лӱ",
"4": "-ду",
"5": "-дӱ",
"6": "-ту",
"7": "-тӱ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -лу (-lu), -лӱ (-lü), -ду (-du), -дӱ (-dü), -ту (-tu), -тӱ (-tü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -лу (-lu), -лӱ (-lü), -ду (-du), -дӱ (-dü), -ту (-tu), -тӱ (-tü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰠𐰏-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰠𐰏- (l²g-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰠𐰏- (l²g-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Dolgan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "-дү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: -дү (-dü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: -дү (-dü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tofa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tuvan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Shor:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Khakas:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-лаг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: -лаг (-lag)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: -лаг (-lag)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-lig",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-lig",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*-siŕ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kǖč (“power”) + *-lig → *kǖčlüg (“powerful”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A positive adjective suffix."
],
"id": "en--lig-trk-pro-suffix-nBGJeZEa",
"related": [
{
"english": "verbal adjective",
"word": "-gan"
},
{
"english": "suffix equipping headword",
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"positive",
"present"
],
"word": "-ür"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish suffixes",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-līkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "-like, -ly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyg-",
"4": "",
"5": "similar, like; image, likeness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "English -ly",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-lich"
},
"expansion": "German -lich",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”), from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”), from *līką (“body; corpse, dead body”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”). Cognate with English -ly and German -lich",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-lig",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-lig",
"name": "da-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from verbs, having the sense of \"may be the object of\"; -able."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from nouns, having the sense of \"possessing characteristics of\"; -ous, -ly, -like."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dag + -lig → daglig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "år + -lig → årlig",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adjectives from nouns, having the sense of \"occurring at such intervals\"; -ly."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr",
"4": "",
"5": "-y, -ly, -like"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-līkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "-like, -ly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyg-",
"4": "",
"5": "similar, like; image, likeness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "English -ly",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-lich"
},
"expansion": "German -lich",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse -ligr (“-y, -ly, -like”), from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“-like, -ly”), from *līką (“body; corpse, dead body”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“similar, like; image, likeness”). Cognate with English -ly and German -lich.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lig",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-le or -ly, used to form adjectives from nouns, the adjectives having the sense of \"like or characteristic of what is denoted by the noun\""
],
"links": [
[
"-le",
"-le"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-ly, used to form adverbs from nouns, the adverbs having the sense of \"degree or characteristic of what is denoted by the noun\""
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-lɪ(ɡ)/"
},
{
"audio": "No-lig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/No-lig.ogg/No-lig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/No-lig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lig",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-leg"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -leg"
],
"links": [
[
"-leg",
"-leg#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of -leg"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-лӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -лӗ (-lĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -лӗ (-lĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "-lığ",
"3": "-lig"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: -lığ, -lig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: -lığ, -lig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ـلو",
"tr": "-lu, -lü"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـلو (-lu, -lü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـلو (-lu, -lü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-lı",
"3": "-li",
"4": "-lu",
"5": "-lü"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـلو",
"tr": "-lı,-li,-lu,-lü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ـلو (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Late Ottoman"
},
"expansion": "(Late Ottoman)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـلی",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "-lı,-li,-lu,-lü"
},
"expansion": "ـلی (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ـلو (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü), (Late Ottoman) ـلی (-lı,-li,-lu,-lü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-lı",
"3": "-li",
"4": "-lu",
"5": "-lü"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -lı, -li, -lu, -lü"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-λής",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: -λής (-lís)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: -λής (-lís)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-li",
"3": "-ly"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -li, -ly",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -li, -ly"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Salar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ـلیغ",
"3": "ـلیک",
"4": "ـلوغ",
"5": "ـلوک",
"tr": "-lığ",
"tr2": "-lig",
"tr3": "-luğ",
"tr4": "-lüg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ـلیغ (-lığ), ـلیک (-lig), ـلوغ (-luğ), ـلوک (-lüg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ـلیغ (-lığ), ـلیک (-lig), ـلوغ (-luğ), ـلوک (-lüg)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-li"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -li",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -li"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ـلىق",
"3": "ـلىك",
"4": "ـلۇق",
"5": "ـلۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ـلىق (-liq), ـلىك (-lik), ـلۇق (-luq), ـلۈك (-lük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ـلىق (-liq), ـلىك (-lik), ـلۇق (-luq), ـلۈك (-lük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "-лы",
"3": "-ле",
"4": "-ло",
"5": "-лө"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le), -ло (-lo), -лө (-lö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le), -ло (-lo), -лө (-lö)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "-лы",
"3": "-ле"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: -лы (-lı), -ле (-le)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Kumyk:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karaim:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-ды",
"3": "-ді",
"4": "-ты",
"5": "-ті",
"6": "-лы",
"7": "-лі"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -ды (-dy), -ді (-dı), -ты (-ty), -ті (-tı), -лы (-ly), -лі (-lı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -ды (-dy), -ді (-dı), -ты (-ty), -ті (-tı), -лы (-ly), -лі (-lı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-луу",
"3": "-лүү",
"4": "-дуу",
"5": "-дүү",
"6": "-туу",
"7": "-түү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -луу (-luu), -лүү (-lüü), -дуу (-duu), -дүү (-düü), -туу (-tuu), -түү (-tüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -луу (-luu), -лүү (-lüü), -дуу (-duu), -дүү (-düü), -туу (-tuu), -түү (-tüü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-лу",
"3": "-лӱ",
"4": "-ду",
"5": "-дӱ",
"6": "-ту",
"7": "-тӱ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -лу (-lu), -лӱ (-lü), -ду (-du), -дӱ (-dü), -ту (-tu), -тӱ (-tü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -лу (-lu), -лӱ (-lü), -ду (-du), -дӱ (-dü), -ту (-tu), -тӱ (-tü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰠𐰏-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰠𐰏- (l²g-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰠𐰏- (l²g-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Dolgan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "-дү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: -дү (-dü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: -дү (-dü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tofa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tuvan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Shor:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Khakas:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-лаг",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: -лаг (-lag)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: -лаг (-lag)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-lig",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-lig",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "verbal adjective",
"word": "-gan"
},
{
"english": "suffix equipping headword",
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"positive",
"present"
],
"word": "-ür"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*-siŕ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic adjective-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kǖč (“power”) + *-lig → *kǖčlüg (“powerful”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A positive adjective suffix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "-līker",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish -līker",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "-līker"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Old Swedish -līker",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ligr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ligr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-līkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-līkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-legur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic -legur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-ligur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese -ligur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-leg"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk -leg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-lig"
},
"expansion": "Danish -lig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-lig"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål -lig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Swedish -līker, from Old Norse -ligr, -líkr, Proto-Germanic *-līkaz. Cognate with Icelandic -legur, Faroese -ligur, Norwegian Nynorsk -leg, Danish -lig and Norwegian Bokmål -lig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-lig",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"-ly, -like, -able; forms adjectives"
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-lig"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -lig meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"-lig"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-lig",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"-lig"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-lig",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.